europe home > destinations > countries > scandanavia and finland

Scandanavia and Finland

Sweden

The largest Scandinavian country, Sweden is a peaceful post-industrial society with one of the highest standards of living in the world. A land of immense natural beauty, travelers flock to Sweden for the incredible waters, hiking trails and ski slopes, along with exciting modern metropoli including the island city of Stockholm. Sparse and scenic, the vast countryside of Sweden lures campers, kayakers and other outdoor enthusiasts who come to experience solitude and epic beauty in a land largely untouched by the modern world.

Stockholm

Built on islands amidst Lake Mälaren and stretching into the Baltic Sea, Stockholm is one of Europe’s most beautiful cities. A blend of well preserved medieval structures and contemporary architecture makes it a city that offers a little bit of everything. There are buses, ferries, subways and bridges that link the different islands, but walking or bicycling around is the best way to get a true feel of this unique coastal city. With its many galleries, bars, cafés and clubs, Stockholm accommodates its large young, liberal and artistic population. Purchase a Stockholm Card for unlimited access to public transport and free/discounted entry to many attractions.

Norway

Known for spectacular fjords, a progressive way of life and interesting Viking history, the Scandinavian country of Norway is a thrilling destination that attracts travelers searching for unspoiled nature. With long sea inlets flanked by tall mountains and surrounded by rugged wilderness, this ancient land offers a peaceful setting for exploring breathtaking natural scenery. Norway’s scenic but severe environment is also home to exciting cities such as Oslo, Trondheim and Bergen, all beautiful destinations in their own right. Head out for a fjord cruise, travel to the Lofoten Islands to look for Orca whales or just get cozy next to a fireplace and enjoy the Nordic way of life.

Oslo

Surrounded by mountains and comprised of beautiful parks, wide streets and pretty harbors, the capital of Norway is a pleasant stop if you’re traveling through Scandinavia. A combination of medieval, 19th century neoclassical and 20th century contemporary architecture lends to the developing character of this ancient city. With increasing cultural and nightlife activities, and picturesque scenery, especially in the nearby pastoral communities, it is a pleasant and often interesting stop.

Finland

A frosty land known for immense natural beauty and invigorating modern cities, the Nordic country of Finland provides plenty of inspiration and unique attractions, along with a warm Finnish welcome. From the streets of trendy Helsinki to the far-flung forests of the northern national parks, Finland is a technologically advanced country with a distinctive language and culture. Short summers are the perfect time for saunas, swimming and barbecuing alongside Finland’s many lakes (over 188,000 total), and in the winter you can watch for the Northern Lights and visit Lapland, the mythological home of Santa Claus.

Helsinki

The most eastern of the major Scandinavian cities (near Russia), Finland’s capital, with its remarkable 19th century neoclassical architecture, is another manageable city with a distinctly Eastern European flair. Helsinki’s character is very much dominated by the Baltic Sea as there are many bridges and ferries linking the capital to nearby islands. The many cafés, bars, museums, tours and even spas are easily explored on foot. A huge money saver is the Helsinki Card, which gives free and/or discounted entry to many attractions and tours, and unlimited access to public transportation.

Denmark

With a friendly and forward-thinking populace and a bastion of progressive thought and policy, Denmark is the only Scandinavian country attached to the continent of Europe. The capital city of Copenhagen is a thoroughly Danish destination, with impressive architecture and detailed design evident on every corner, from Tivoli Gardens to Christiania. Denmark’s countryside is dotted with Viking ruins, Neolithic remains and rural villages straight out of the 18th century. Fun towns like Odense and Ribe offer lively nightlife, Borhholm boasts relaxing forest walks and Hillerod features the incredible Renaissance castle of Frederiksborg.

Copenhagen

Copenhagen, the epicenter of Denmark and much of Scandinavia, is a fun, lively cultural city that’s largely affordable. Small and manageable, there is nothing imposing, nothing overwhelming – you can easily explore on foot its many museums, castles and ancient structures. Walk through charming cobblestone streets, bike ride along the lake or enjoy lunch in a charming restaurant. As English is spoken everywhere, it won’t be hard to meet the friendly and well-mannered Danes, especially if there’s liquor involved. Take advantage of this young thriving city’s liberal vibe, exhibited in the many cafés, bars and never-ending nightclubs.
 

Featured Articles

Free Backpacking Europe Planning & Essentials Guide

Backpacking Europe Planning and Essentials Guide

Download/More info on the Backpacking Planning and Essentials Guide

Featured Articles

Free Backpacking Europe Planning & Essentials Guide

Backpacking Europe Planning and Essentials Guide

Download/More info on the Backpacking Planning and Essentials Guide